Comparison of the Effects of Different Nutrition Treatments on Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Study Purpose

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a disease associated with changes in bowel habits characterized by unexplained abdominal discomfort or pain. Common symptoms of the disease include gas, bloating, diarrhea, constipation, and common gastrointestinal problems associated with psychosocial problems. IBS makes it difficult for patients to attend school and work, reduce productivity, increase healthcare costs and negatively affect quality of life. Although IBS is not a life-threatening disease, it is a condition that must be tackled throughout life. The disease is clinically managed through dietary interventions and appropriate lifestyle changes, and pharmacological symptom-targeted or psychological treatments. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of different dietary treatment methods on patients 'severity symptom score and quality of life, and the patients' compliance with different dietary treatments.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 65 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. Applying to Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine Department of Gastroenterology, 2. Between the ages of 19-65, 3. Diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome by a physician according to Rome IV criteria, 4. Patients who voluntarily accept to participate in the study will be included in the study after explaining the purpose and method of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Those with gastrointestinal organic diseases (celiac, lactose intolerance, inflammatory bowel diseases), 2. Those diagnosed with clinically important systemic diseases (diabetes, cancer, hypertension, thyroid and other endocrine system diseases), 3. Individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease, 4. Individuals with established food allergies, 5. Individuals with major psychiatric diseases, 6. Individuals with eating disorders according to DSM-V criteria, 7. Individuals who have undergone major abdominal surgery, 8. Individuals who were pregnant at the time of the study will not be included in the study.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04853381
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

N/A
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

University of Gaziantep
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

S.Mine YURTTAGUL
Principal Investigator Affiliation Hasan Kalyoncu University
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries Turkey
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Additional Details

Patients between the ages of 19-65 who applied to Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology and diagnosed with Irritable Bowel Syndrome by the physician according to the Rome IV criteria will be included in the study. The aim of the study will be explained to the patients and the dietary treatment that will be recommended if they participate in the study will be told that they should be followed for 4 weeks. In addition, it will be notified that surveys will be conducted at the beginning and end of the 4-week period. Written consent will be obtained from individuals who agree to participate in the study. The minimum number of individuals in each group was determined to be 13 when the power was calculated as 80 at a 95% confidence interval. Individuals who accepted to participate in the study will be randomized into 4 different groups by minimization method according to age, gender, irritable bowel syndrome subtypes (diarrhea, constipation, mixed / undefined) and initial irritable bowel syndrome severity scores (mild, moderate, severe):. 1st Group: Traditional diet recommendations, 2nd Group: Low FODMAP diet, 3rd Group: Gluten-free diet, 4th Group: Low-FODMAP gluten-free diet. When individuals are first enrolled in the study, they will be trained by the dietician for one hour before the medical nutrition treatment they will apply for 4 weeks. "Irritable Bowel Syndrome Severity Scoring Scale", "Bristol Stool Scale", "Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life Scale", "Food Consumption Frequency Survey including FODMAP Intake" and "Food Consumption Frequency Survey Including Gluten Intake" will be applied to individuals at the beginning of the study and at the end of the 4th week.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: 1st Group: Traditional diet recommendations

Traditional diet recommendations will apply for 4 weeks.

Experimental: 2nd Group: Low FODMAP diet

Low FODMAP diet recommendations will apply for 4 weeks. When individuals are first enrolled in the study, they will be trained by the dietician for one hour before the medical nutrition treatment they will apply for 4 weeks.

Experimental: 3rd Group: Gluten-free diet

Gluten-free diet recommendations will apply for 4 weeks. When individuals are first enrolled in the study, they will be trained by the dietician for one hour before the medical nutrition treatment they will apply for 4 weeks.

Experimental: 4th Group: Low-FODMAP gluten-free diet

Low-FODMAP gluten-free diet recommendations will apply for 4 weeks. When individuals are first enrolled in the study, they will be trained by the dietician for one hour before the medical nutrition treatment they will apply for 4 weeks.

Interventions

Other: - dietary treatment (low FODMAP)

The aim of the study will be explained to the patients and the dietary treatment that will be recommended if they participate in the study will be told that they should be followed for 4 weeks. In addition, it will be notified that surveys will be conducted at the beginning and end of the 4-week period.

Other: - dietary treatment (gluten free)

The aim of the study will be explained to the patients and the dietary treatment that will be recommended if they participate in the study will be told that they should be followed for 4 weeks. In addition, it will be notified that surveys will be conducted at the beginning and end of the 4-week period.

Other: - dietary treatment (low FODMAP+gluten free)

The aim of the study will be explained to the patients and the dietary treatment that will be recommended if they participate in the study will be told that they should be followed for 4 weeks. In addition, it will be notified that surveys will be conducted at the beginning and end of the 4-week period.

Other: - dietary treatment (Traditional diet recommendations)

The aim of the study will be explained to the patients and the dietary treatment that will be recommended if they participate in the study will be told that they should be followed for 4 weeks. In addition, it will be notified that surveys will be conducted at the beginning and end of the 4-week period.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Sehitkamil, Turkey

Status

Recruiting

Address

Gaziantep University

Gaziantep, Sehitkamil, 27060

Site Contact

Nezihe OTAY LULE

otaynezihe@hotmail.com

05062881923

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