Randomized Crossover Trial for the Evaluation of the Possible Effects in the Intestine of Two Different Pharmaceutical Forms of L - Thyroxine in Patients With Primary Acquired Hypothyroidism
Study Purpose
Thyroid disorders, in particular hypothyroidism, are associated with gastrointestinal impairment, such as celiac disease. A study reported an increased prevalence of celiac disease in a large cohort of children affected by congenital hypothyroidism, underlying the relationship between these two conditions. The hypothesis of our study is that the onset of celiac disorder may be related to the gut concentration of thyroid hormone (TH) in hypothyroidism patients treated with replacement therapy. In fact, TH replacement therapy showed a low bioavailability with a consequent high gut concentration. Two different pharmaceutical formulations (liquid and solid, per os) are available. The liquid one has a better absorption profile and bioavailability than the solid; therefore, it is associated with a low TH intestinal concentration. According to our hypothesis, the solid TH formulation could increase the microbial diversity in the gut instead of the liquid form, due to the high local TH concentration. Based on these findings, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of two different pharmaceutical formulations of TH on the gut in terms of modification of gut microbiota, inflammatory parameters and gut absorption.
Recruitment Criteria
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms |
No |
Study Type
An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes. An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes. Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies. |
Interventional |
Eligible Ages | 3 Years - 18 Years |
Gender | All |
Trial Details
Trial ID:
This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries. |
NCT02917863 |
Phase
Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans. Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data. Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs. Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use. |
Phase 4 |
Lead Sponsor
The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data. |
Meyer Children's Hospital |
Principal Investigator
The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study. |
N/A |
Principal Investigator Affiliation | N/A |
Agency Class
Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial. |
Other |
Overall Status | Recruiting |
Countries | Italy |
Conditions
The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. |
Hypothyroidism |
Contact a Trial Team
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